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"Lord's birthday was celebrated in Lalibela with millions."

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Christmas, known in Ethiopia as "Ganna" or "Genna," holds a deeply cherished place in the hearts of Ethiopians, celebrated with immense enthusiasm and spiritual fervor. Falling on January 7th in the Gregorian calendar due to Ethiopia's use of the ancient Julian calendar, the Ethiopian Orthodox Church commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ in a manner that blends rich traditions, vibrant rituals, and devout religious practices.

The festivities commence with weeks of fasting known as "Tsome Gahad" or the Advent fast, preceding Christmas. This period involves abstaining from animal products, including meat and dairy, as a form of spiritual preparation. On Christmas Eve, known as "Ketera," the faithful gather in churches adorned with colorful decorations and processions. Tapered candles illuminate the evening, symbolizing the arrival of the light of the world, as hymns and prayers echo throughout the night.

The early hours of Christmas morning witness the culmination of the celebration, marked by a majestic mass held in churches across the country. Dressed in traditional white cotton robes, worshippers congregate to partake in the profoundly spiritual ceremony, characterized by chanting, scripture readings, and captivating hymns. The Ethiopian Orthodox priests clad in vibrant vestments lead the congregation, elevating the fervor of the occasion.

Following the religious observances, families come together to indulge in a festive feast abundant with traditional Ethiopian dishes. "Doro Wat," a spicy chicken stew, and "Injera," a sourdough flatbread, often take center stage, accompanied by an array of savory and aromatic delicacies, reflecting the country's rich culinary heritage.

Moreover, the Ethiopian celebration of Christmas resonates beyond the religious aspects, encompassing vibrant cultural performances, spirited dances, and joyous gatherings that unite communities. It is a time of sharing goodwill, expressing gratitude, and fostering unity among families, neighbors, and communities.

The essence of Christmas in Ethiopia transcends mere festivity; it encapsulates a profound spiritual and cultural experience, fostering unity, peace, and the warmth of togetherness among the Ethiopian people, affirming the enduring significance of this joyous occasion.

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